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tinystr.h
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1 /*
2 www.sourceforge.net/projects/tinyxml
3 Original file by Yves Berquin.
4 
5 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
6 warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any
7 damages arising from the use of this software.
8 
9 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
10 purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and
11 redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions:
12 
13 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must
14 not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this
15 software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation
16 would be appreciated but is not required.
17 
18 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and
19 must not be misrepresented as being the original software.
20 
21 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
22 distribution.
23 */
24 
25 /*
26  * THIS FILE WAS ALTERED BY Tyge Lovset, 7. April 2005.
27  *
28  * - completely rewritten. compact, clean, and fast implementation.
29  * - sizeof(TiXmlString) = pointer size (4 bytes on 32-bit systems)
30  * - fixed reserve() to work as per specification.
31  * - fixed buggy compares operator==(), operator<(), and operator>()
32  * - fixed operator+=() to take a const ref argument, following spec.
33  * - added "copy" constructor with length, and most compare operators.
34  * - added swap(), clear(), size(), capacity(), operator+().
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef TIXML_USE_STL
38 
39 #ifndef TIXML_STRING_INCLUDED
40 #define TIXML_STRING_INCLUDED
41 
42 #include <assert.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 
45 /* The support for explicit isn't that universal, and it isn't really
46  required - it is used to check that the TiXmlString class isn't incorrectly
47  used. Be nice to old compilers and macro it here:
48 */
49 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200 )
50  // Microsoft visual studio, version 6 and higher.
51  #define TIXML_EXPLICIT explicit
52 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3 )
53  // GCC version 3 and higher.s
54  #define TIXML_EXPLICIT explicit
55 #else
56  #define TIXML_EXPLICIT
57 #endif
58 
59 
60 /*
61  TiXmlString is an emulation of a subset of the std::string template.
62  Its purpose is to allow compiling TinyXML on compilers with no or poor STL support.
63  Only the member functions relevant to the TinyXML project have been implemented.
64  The buffer allocation is made by a simplistic power of 2 like mechanism : if we increase
65  a string and there's no more room, we allocate a buffer twice as big as we need.
66 */
68 {
69  public :
70  // The size type used
71  typedef size_t size_type;
72 
73  // Error value for find primitive
74  static const size_type npos; // = -1;
75 
76 
77  // TiXmlString empty constructor
78  TiXmlString () : rep_(&nullrep_)
79  {
80  }
81 
82  // TiXmlString copy constructor
83  TiXmlString ( const TiXmlString & copy) : rep_(0)
84  {
85  init(copy.length());
86  memcpy(start(), copy.data(), length());
87  }
88 
89  // TiXmlString constructor, based on a string
90  TIXML_EXPLICIT TiXmlString ( const char * copy) : rep_(0)
91  {
92  init( static_cast<size_type>( strlen(copy) ));
93  memcpy(start(), copy, length());
94  }
95 
96  // TiXmlString constructor, based on a string
97  TIXML_EXPLICIT TiXmlString ( const char * str, size_type len) : rep_(0)
98  {
99  init(len);
100  memcpy(start(), str, len);
101  }
102 
103  // TiXmlString destructor
105  {
106  quit();
107  }
108 
109  // = operator
110  TiXmlString& operator = (const char * copy)
111  {
112  return assign( copy, (size_type)strlen(copy));
113  }
114 
115  // = operator
117  {
118  return assign(copy.start(), copy.length());
119  }
120 
121 
122  // += operator. Maps to append
123  TiXmlString& operator += (const char * suffix)
124  {
125  return append(suffix, static_cast<size_type>( strlen(suffix) ));
126  }
127 
128  // += operator. Maps to append
129  TiXmlString& operator += (char single)
130  {
131  return append(&single, 1);
132  }
133 
134  // += operator. Maps to append
136  {
137  return append(suffix.data(), suffix.length());
138  }
139 
140 
141  // Convert a TiXmlString into a null-terminated char *
142  const char * c_str () const { return rep_->str; }
143 
144  // Convert a TiXmlString into a char * (need not be null terminated).
145  const char * data () const { return rep_->str; }
146 
147  // Return the length of a TiXmlString
148  size_type length () const { return rep_->size; }
149 
150  // Alias for length()
151  size_type size () const { return rep_->size; }
152 
153  // Checks if a TiXmlString is empty
154  bool empty () const { return rep_->size == 0; }
155 
156  // Return capacity of string
157  size_type capacity () const { return rep_->capacity; }
158 
159 
160  // single char extraction
161  const char& at (size_type index) const
162  {
163  assert( index < length() );
164  return rep_->str[ index ];
165  }
166 
167  // [] operator
168  char& operator [] (size_type index) const
169  {
170  assert( index < length() );
171  return rep_->str[ index ];
172  }
173 
174  // find a char in a string. Return TiXmlString::npos if not found
175  size_type find (char lookup) const
176  {
177  return find(lookup, 0);
178  }
179 
180  // find a char in a string from an offset. Return TiXmlString::npos if not found
181  size_type find (char tofind, size_type offset) const
182  {
183  if (offset >= length()) return npos;
184 
185  for (const char* p = c_str() + offset; *p != '\0'; ++p)
186  {
187  if (*p == tofind) return static_cast< size_type >( p - c_str() );
188  }
189  return npos;
190  }
191 
192  void clear ()
193  {
194  //Lee:
195  //The original was just too strange, though correct:
196  // TiXmlString().swap(*this);
197  //Instead use the quit & re-init:
198  quit();
199  init(0,0);
200  }
201 
202  /* Function to reserve a big amount of data when we know we'll need it. Be aware that this
203  function DOES NOT clear the content of the TiXmlString if any exists.
204  */
205  void reserve (size_type cap);
206 
207  TiXmlString& assign (const char* str, size_type len);
208 
209  TiXmlString& append (const char* str, size_type len);
210 
211  void swap (TiXmlString& other)
212  {
213  Rep* r = rep_;
214  rep_ = other.rep_;
215  other.rep_ = r;
216  }
217 
218  private:
219 
220  void init(size_type sz) { init(sz, sz); }
221  void set_size(size_type sz) { rep_->str[ rep_->size = sz ] = '\0'; }
222  char* start() const { return rep_->str; }
223  char* finish() const { return rep_->str + rep_->size; }
224 
225  struct Rep
226  {
227  size_type size, capacity;
228  char str[1];
229  };
230 
231  void init(size_type sz, size_type cap)
232  {
233  if (cap)
234  {
235  // Lee: the original form:
236  // rep_ = static_cast<Rep*>(operator new(sizeof(Rep) + cap));
237  // doesn't work in some cases of new being overloaded. Switching
238  // to the normal allocation, although use an 'int' for systems
239  // that are overly picky about structure alignment.
240  const size_type bytesNeeded = sizeof(Rep) + cap;
241  const size_type intsNeeded = ( bytesNeeded + sizeof(int) - 1 ) / sizeof( int );
242  rep_ = reinterpret_cast<Rep*>( new int[ intsNeeded ] );
243 
244  rep_->str[ rep_->size = sz ] = '\0';
245  rep_->capacity = cap;
246  }
247  else
248  {
249  rep_ = &nullrep_;
250  }
251  }
252 
253  void quit()
254  {
255  if (rep_ != &nullrep_)
256  {
257  // The rep_ is really an array of ints. (see the allocator, above).
258  // Cast it back before delete, so the compiler won't incorrectly call destructors.
259  delete [] ( reinterpret_cast<int*>( rep_ ) );
260  }
261  }
262 
263  Rep * rep_;
264  static Rep nullrep_;
265 
266 } ;
267 
268 
269 inline bool operator == (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b)
270 {
271  return ( a.length() == b.length() ) // optimization on some platforms
272  && ( strcmp(a.c_str(), b.c_str()) == 0 ); // actual compare
273 }
274 inline bool operator < (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b)
275 {
276  return strcmp(a.c_str(), b.c_str()) < 0;
277 }
278 
279 inline bool operator != (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b) { return !(a == b); }
280 inline bool operator > (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b) { return b < a; }
281 inline bool operator <= (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b) { return !(b < a); }
282 inline bool operator >= (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b) { return !(a < b); }
283 
284 inline bool operator == (const TiXmlString & a, const char* b) { return strcmp(a.c_str(), b) == 0; }
285 inline bool operator == (const char* a, const TiXmlString & b) { return b == a; }
286 inline bool operator != (const TiXmlString & a, const char* b) { return !(a == b); }
287 inline bool operator != (const char* a, const TiXmlString & b) { return !(b == a); }
288 
289 TiXmlString operator + (const TiXmlString & a, const TiXmlString & b);
290 TiXmlString operator + (const TiXmlString & a, const char* b);
291 TiXmlString operator + (const char* a, const TiXmlString & b);
292 
293 
294 /*
295  TiXmlOutStream is an emulation of std::ostream. It is based on TiXmlString.
296  Only the operators that we need for TinyXML have been developped.
297 */
299 {
300 public :
301 
302  // TiXmlOutStream << operator.
304  {
305  *this += in;
306  return *this;
307  }
308 
309  // TiXmlOutStream << operator.
310  TiXmlOutStream & operator << (const char * in)
311  {
312  *this += in;
313  return *this;
314  }
315 
316 } ;
317 
318 #endif // TIXML_STRING_INCLUDED
319 #endif // TIXML_USE_STL
size_type find(char lookup) const
Definition: tinystr.h:175
const char & at(size_type index) const
Definition: tinystr.h:161
~TiXmlString()
Definition: tinystr.h:104
bool empty() const
Definition: tinystr.h:154
bool operator>(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
Definition: tinystr.h:280
static const size_type npos
Definition: tinystr.h:74
TiXmlString()
Definition: tinystr.h:78
TiXmlString & assign(const char *str, size_type len)
TiXmlString operator+(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
TIXML_EXPLICIT TiXmlString(const char *copy)
Definition: tinystr.h:90
bool operator<(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
Definition: tinystr.h:274
size_type length() const
Definition: tinystr.h:148
void swap(TiXmlString &other)
Definition: tinystr.h:211
TiXmlString & append(const char *str, size_type len)
TiXmlString & operator+=(const char *suffix)
Definition: tinystr.h:123
const char * c_str() const
Definition: tinystr.h:142
size_type size() const
Definition: tinystr.h:151
size_type find(char tofind, size_type offset) const
Definition: tinystr.h:181
size_t size_type
Definition: tinystr.h:71
size_type capacity() const
Definition: tinystr.h:157
void reserve(size_type cap)
void clear()
Definition: tinystr.h:192
char & operator[](size_type index) const
Definition: tinystr.h:168
bool operator==(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
Definition: tinystr.h:269
TiXmlString(const TiXmlString &copy)
Definition: tinystr.h:83
TiXmlOutStream & operator<<(const TiXmlString &in)
Definition: tinystr.h:303
TiXmlString & operator=(const char *copy)
Definition: tinystr.h:110
bool operator>=(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
Definition: tinystr.h:282
const char * data() const
Definition: tinystr.h:145
bool operator!=(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
Definition: tinystr.h:279
#define TIXML_EXPLICIT
Definition: tinystr.h:56
bool operator<=(const TiXmlString &a, const TiXmlString &b)
Definition: tinystr.h:281
TIXML_EXPLICIT TiXmlString(const char *str, size_type len)
Definition: tinystr.h:97